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Development Charges Act, 1997

ontario REGULATION 82/98

GENERAL

Historical version for the period June 27, 2024 to June 30, 2024.

Last amendment: 279/24.

Legislative History: 104/98, 439/99, 206/04, 428/15, 589/17 (as am. by 194/21), 454/19 (as am. by 514/20), 513/20, 194/21, 358/21, 284/22, 438/22, 2022, c. 21, Sched. 3, s. 13, 279/24.

This is the English version of a bilingual regulation.

Definitions

1. (1) For the purposes of the Act and in this Regulation,

“existing industrial building” means a building used for or in connection with,

(a)  manufacturing, producing, processing, storing or distributing something,

(b)  research or development in connection with manufacturing, producing or processing something,

(c)  retail sales by a manufacturer, producer or processor of something they manufactured, produced or processed, if the retail sales are at the site where the manufacturing, production or processing takes place,

(d)  office or administrative purposes, if they are,

(i)  carried out with respect to manufacturing, producing, processing, storage or distributing of something, and

(ii)  in or attached to the building or structure used for that manufacturing, producing, processing, storage or distribution; (“immeuble industriel existant”)

“gross floor area” means the total floor area, measured between the outside of exterior walls or between the outside of exterior walls and the centre line of party walls dividing the building from another building, of all floors above the average level of finished ground adjoining the building at its exterior walls. (“surface de plancher hors oeuvre brute”)  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 1 (1).

(2) For the purposes of this Regulation, a reference to transit services does not include the Toronto-York subway extension. O. Reg. 428/15, s. 1.

Exception Relating to the Creation of Additional Dwelling Units

Note: On July 1, 2024, the heading before section 2 of the Regulation is revoked. (See: O. Reg. 279/24, s. 1)

2. (1) For the purposes of clause 2 (3) (b) of the Act, the following Table sets out the name and description of the classes of existing residential buildings that are prescribed, the maximum number of additional dwelling units that are prescribed for buildings in those classes and the restrictions for each class.

Table

Item

Name of Class of Existing Residential Building

Description of Class of Existing Residential Buildings

Maximum Number of Additional Dwelling Units

Restrictions

1.

Existing single detached dwellings

Existing residential buildings, each of which contains a single dwelling unit, that are not attached to other buildings.

Two

The total gross floor area of the additional dwelling unit or units must be less than or equal to the gross floor area of the dwelling unit already in the building.

2.

Existing semi-detached dwellings or row dwellings

Existing residential buildings, each of which contains a single dwelling unit, that have one or two vertical walls, but no other parts, attached to other buildings.

One

The gross floor area of the additional dwelling unit must be less than or equal to the gross floor area of the dwelling unit already in the building.

3.

Existing rental residential buildings

Existing residential rental buildings, each of which contains four or more dwelling units.

Greater of one and 1% of the existing units in the building

None

4.

Other existing residential buildings

An existing residential building not in another class of residential building described in this table.

One

The gross floor area of the additional dwelling unit must be less than or equal to the gross floor area of the smallest dwelling unit already in the building.

O. Reg. 454/19, s. 1.

(2) For the purposes of clause 2 (3) (b) of the Act,

(a)  structures ancillary to the classes of residential buildings prescribed under subsection (1) are prescribed; and

(b)  the maximum number of additional dwelling units and any restrictions prescribed under subsection (1) apply whether an additional dwelling unit is in the residential building or a structure ancillary to it. O. Reg. 454/19, s. 1.

(3) For the purposes of subsection 2 (3.1) of the Act, the following Table sets out the name and description of the classes of proposed new residential buildings that are prescribed and the restrictions for each class.

Table

Item

Name of Class of Proposed New Residential Buildings

Description of Class of Proposed New Residential Buildings

Restrictions

1.

Proposed new detached dwellings

Proposed new residential buildings that would not be attached to other buildings and that are permitted to contain a second dwelling unit, that being either of the two dwelling units, if the units have the same gross floor area, or the smaller of the dwelling units.

The proposed new detached dwelling must only contain two dwelling units.

The proposed new detached dwelling must be located on a parcel of land on which no other detached dwelling, semi-detached dwelling or row dwelling would be located.

2.

Proposed new semi-detached dwellings or row dwellings

Proposed new residential buildings that would have one or two vertical walls, but no other parts, attached to other buildings and that are permitted to contain a second dwelling unit, that being either of the two dwelling units, if the units have the same gross floor area, or the smaller of the dwelling units.

The proposed new semi-detached dwelling or row dwelling must only contain two dwelling units.

The proposed new semi-detached dwelling or row dwelling must be located on a parcel of land on which no other detached dwelling, semi-detached dwelling or row dwelling would be located.

3.

Proposed new residential buildings that would be ancillary to a proposed new detached dwelling, semi-detached dwelling or row dwelling

Proposed new residential buildings that would be ancillary to a proposed new detached dwelling, semi-detached dwelling or row dwelling and that are permitted to contain a single dwelling unit.

The proposed new detached dwelling, semi-detached dwelling or row dwelling, to which the proposed new residential building would be ancillary, must only contain one dwelling unit.

The gross floor area of the dwelling unit in the proposed new residential building must be equal to or less than the gross floor area of the detached dwelling, semi-detached dwelling or row dwelling to which the proposed new residential building is ancillary.

O. Reg. 454/19, s. 1.

(4) In subsection (3),

“parcel of land” means a lot or block within a registered plan of subdivision or draft plan of subdivision or any land that may be legally conveyed under the exemption provided in clause 50 (3) (b) or clause 50 (5) (a) of the Planning Act. O. Reg. 454/19, s. 1.

Note: On July 1, 2024, section 2 of the Regulation is revoked. (See: O. Reg. 279/24, s. 2)

Land for parks

2.1 For the purposes of paragraph 14 of subsection 2 (4) of the Act,

“land for parks”,

(a)  includes land for woodlots and land that is acquired because it is environmentally sensitive, and

(b)  does not include land for an enclosed structure used throughout the year for public recreation and land that is necessary for the structure to be used for that purpose, including parking and access to the structure. O. Reg. 513/20, s. 1.

When Intention to Meet Increased Need is Shown

3. For the purposes of paragraph 3 of subsection 5 (1) of the Act, the council of a municipality has indicated that it intends to ensure that an increase in the need for service will be met if the increase in service forms part of an official plan, capital forecast or similar expression of the intention of the council and the plan, forecast or similar expression of the intention of the council has been approved by the council.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 3.

Level of Service

4. (1) For the purposes of paragraph 4 of subsection 5 (1) of the Act, both the quantity and quality of a service shall be taken into account in determining the level of service and the average level of service.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 4 (1).

(1.1) In determining the quality of a service under subsection (1), the replacement cost of municipal capital works, exclusive of any allowance for depreciation, shall be the amount used.  O. Reg. 206/04, s. 1.

(2) A geographic area of the municipality may be excluded in determining the service and average level of service if,

(a)  the service is not provided in the excluded geographic area; and

(b)  the excluded geographic area is identified in the by-law.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 4 (2).

(3) If the average level of service determined is lower than the standard level of service required under another Act, the standard level of service required under the other Act may be deemed for the purposes of paragraph 4 of subsection 5 (1) of the Act to be the average level of service.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 4 (3).

(4) Subject to subsection (2), if a development charge by-law applies to a part of the municipality, the level of service and average level of service cannot exceed that which would be determined if the by-law applied to the whole municipality.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 4 (4).

Uncommitted Excess Capacity

5. For the purposes of paragraph 5 of subsection 5 (1) of the Act, excess capacity is uncommitted excess capacity unless, either before or at the time the excess capacity was created, the council of the municipality expressed a clear intention that the excess capacity would be paid for by development charges or other similar charges.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 5.

Reductions in Respect of Capital Grants, etc.

6. (1) If a capital grant, subsidy or other contribution has been made in respect of capital costs and, at the time the grant, subsidy or other contribution was made, the person making it expressed a clear intention that all or part of the grant, subsidy or other contribution be used to benefit existing development or new development, the capital costs determined under paragraph 7 of subsection 5 (1) of the Act shall be reduced by the amount of the grant, subsidy or other contribution, but only to the extent that the grant, subsidy or other contribution was intended to benefit new development.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 6 (1).

(2) If subsection (1) does not apply, the capital costs determined under paragraph 7 of subsection 5 (1) of the Act shall be reduced by the amount of any grant, subsidy or other contribution made in respect of the capital costs in the same proportion as the increase in the need for service was reduced under paragraph 6 of subsection 5 (1) of the Act.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 6 (2).

Prescribed Services, Section 5.2 of the Act

6.1 (1) All transit services are prescribed services for the purposes of section 5.2 of the Act. O. Reg. 428/15, s. 3.

(2) The following method and criteria shall be used to estimate the planned level of service for a prescribed service:

1.  The service is a discrete service.

2.  No portion of the service that is intended to benefit anticipated development after the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study may be included in the estimate.

3.  No portion of the service that is anticipated to exist as excess capacity at the end of the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study may be included in the estimate. O. Reg. 428/15, s. 3.

(3) For greater certainty, paragraphs 2 and 3 of subsection (2) do not prevent the inclusion in any subsequent estimate of the portion of a service that is intended to benefit development over the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study related to that subsequent estimate, even if that portion of the service was excluded from a previous estimate. O. Reg. 428/15, s. 3.

Prescribed Index

7. The Statistics Canada Non-residential Building Construction Price Index for Ottawa-Gatineau or for Toronto, as appropriate, is prescribed for the purposes of paragraph 10 of subsection 5 (1) of the Act. O. Reg. 454/19, s. 2.

Background Study

8. (1) A development charge background study under section 10 of the Act shall set out the following for each service to which the development charge relates:

1.  The total of the estimated capital costs relating to the service.

2.  The allocation of the costs referred to in paragraph 1 between costs that would benefit new development and costs that would benefit existing development.

3.  The total of the estimated capital costs relating to the service that will be incurred during the term of the proposed development charge by-law.

4.  The allocation of the costs referred to in paragraph 3 between costs that would benefit new development and costs that would benefit existing development.

5.  The estimated and actual value of credits that are being carried forward relating to the service.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 8.

(2) Any background study by the municipality under section 10 of the Act that incorporates the cost of transit services shall set out the following:

1.  The calculations that were used to prepare the estimate for the planned level of service for the transit services, as mentioned in subsection 5.2 (3) of the Act.

2.  An identification of the portion of the total estimated capital cost relating to the transit services that would benefit,

i.  the anticipated development over the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study, or

ii.  the anticipated development after the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study.

3.  An identification of the anticipated excess capacity that would exist at the end of the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study.

4.  An assessment of ridership forecasts for all modes of transit services proposed to be funded by the development charge over the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study, categorized by development types, and whether the forecasted ridership will be from existing or planned development.

5.  An assessment of the ridership capacity for all modes of transit services proposed to be funded by the development charge over the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study. O. Reg. 428/15, s. 4.

(3) If a council of a municipality proposes to impose a development charge in respect of transit services, the asset management plan referred to in subsection 10 (2) (c.2) of the Act shall include the following in respect of those services:

1.  A section that sets out the state of local infrastructure and that sets out,

i.  the types of assets and their quantity or extent,

ii.  the financial accounting valuation and replacement cost valuation for all assets,

iii.  the asset age distribution and asset age as a proportion of expected useful life for all assets, and

iv.  the asset condition based on standard engineering practices for all assets.

2.  A section that sets out the proposed level of service and that,

i.  defines the proposed level of service through timeframes and performance measures,

ii.  discusses any external trends or issues that may affect the proposed level of service or the municipality’s ability to meet it, and

iii.  shows current performance relative to the targets set out.

3.  An asset management strategy that,

i.  sets out planned actions that will enable the assets to provide the proposed level of service in a sustainable way, while managing risk, at the lowest life cycle cost,

ii.  is based on an assessment of potential options to achieve the proposed level of service, which assessment compares,

A.  life cycle costs,

B.  all other relevant direct and indirect costs and benefits, and

C.  the risks associated with the potential options,

iii.  contains a summary of, in relation to achieving the proposed level of service,

A.  non-infrastructure solutions,

B.  maintenance activities,

C.  renewal and rehabilitation activities,

D.  replacement activities,

E.  disposal activities, and

F.  expansion activities,

iv.  discusses the procurement measures that are intended to achieve the proposed level of service, and

v.  includes an overview of the risks associated with the strategy and any actions that will be taken in response to those risks.

4.  A financial strategy that,

i.  shows the yearly expenditure forecasts that are proposed to achieve the proposed level of service, categorized by,

A.  non-infrastructure solutions,

B.  maintenance activities,

C.  renewal and rehabilitation activities,

D.  replacement activities,

E.  disposal activities, and

F.  expansion activities,

ii.  provides actual expenditures in respect of the categories set out in sub-subparagraphs i A to F from the previous two years, if available, for comparison purposes,

iii.  gives a breakdown of yearly revenues by source,

iv.  discusses key assumptions and alternative scenarios where appropriate, and

v.  identifies any funding shortfall relative to financial requirements that cannot be eliminated by revising service levels, asset management or financing strategies, and discusses the impact of the shortfall and how the impact will be managed. O. Reg. 428/15, s. 4.

Note: On July 1, 2025, subsection 8 (3) of the Regulation is revoked and the following substituted: (See: O. Reg. 589/17, s. 1; O. Reg. 194/21, s. 1)

(3) If a council of a municipality proposes to impose a development charge in respect of transit services, the asset management plan referred to in clause 10 (2) (c.2) of the Act shall include the information in respect of those services set out in the following provisions of Ontario Regulation 588/17 (Asset Management Planning for Municipal Infrastructure) made under the Infrastructure for Jobs and Prosperity Act, 2015:

1.  Paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of subsection 5 (2).

2.  Paragraph 5 of subsection 5 (2), if that paragraph were read without reference to subparagraph ii.

3.  Paragraph 6 of subsection 5 (2), if that paragraph were read without reference to subparagraph vi.

4.  Subsection 5 (3).

5.  Paragraphs 1 to 7 of subsection 6 (1). O. Reg. 589/17, s. 1.

(4) For the purposes of subsection (3), the proposed level of service may relate to a time after the 10-year period immediately following the preparation of the background study. O. Reg. 428/15, s. 4.

Note: On July 1, 2025, subsection 8 (4) of the Regulation is revoked. (See: O. Reg. 589/17, s. 1; O. Reg. 194/21, s. 1)

Notice of Public Meeting

9. (1) The notice of the public meeting the council is required to give under clause 12 (1) (b) of the Act shall be given in one of the following ways:

1.  To every owner of land in the area to which the proposed by-law would apply, by personal service, fax or mail.

2.  By publication in a newspaper that is, in the clerk’s opinion, of sufficiently general circulation in the area to which the proposed by-law would apply to give the public reasonable notice of the meeting.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 9 (1).

Note: On July 1, 2024, subsection 9 (1) of the Regulation is amended by adding the following paragraph: (See: O. Reg. 279/24, s. 3)

3.  If, in the clerk’s opinion, a newspaper described in paragraph 2 does not exist, by posting on the website of the municipality.

(2) For the purposes of paragraph 1 of subsection (1), the owners are the owners shown on the last revised assessment roll, subject to any written notice of a change of ownership of land the clerk of the municipality may have received.  A notice given by mail to an owner shall be mailed to the address shown on the last revised assessment roll or, if applicable, to the address shown on the notice of a change of ownership of land received by the clerk.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 9 (2).

Notices of Development Charge By-laws

10. (1) This section applies to the notices relating to the passage of a development charge by-law that the clerk of a municipality is required to give under section 13 of the Act.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 10 (1).

(2) Notice shall be given in one of the following ways:

1.  By personal service, fax or mail to every owner of land in the area to which the by-law applies.

2.  By publication in a newspaper that is, in the clerk’s opinion, of sufficiently general circulation in the area to which the by-law applies to give the public reasonable notice of the passing of the by-law.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 10 (2).

Note: On July 1, 2024, subsection 10 (2) of the Regulation is amended by adding the following paragraph: (See: O. Reg. 279/24, s. 4)

3.  If, in the clerk’s opinion, a newspaper described in paragraph 2 does not exist, by posting on the website of the municipality.

(3) Subsection 9 (2) applies, with necessary modifications, for the purposes of paragraph 1 of subsection (2).  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 10 (3).

(4) In addition to the notice under subsection (2), notice shall be given, by personal service, fax or mail, to the following:

1.  To every person and organization that has given the clerk of the municipality a written request for notice of the passing of the by-law and has provided a return address.

2.  In the case of a by-law passed by the council of a lower-tier municipality, to the clerk of the upper tier municipality that the lower-tier municipality is in.

3.  In the case of a by-law passed by the council of an upper tier municipality, to the clerks of the lower-tier municipalities within the upper tier municipality.

4.  To the secretary of every school board having jurisdiction within the area to which the by-law applies.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 10 (4); O. Reg. 513/20, s. 2.

(5) Each notice shall set out the following:

1.  A statement that the council of the municipality has passed a development charge by-law.

2.  A statement setting out when the by-law was passed and what its number is.

3.  A statement that any person or organization may appeal the by-law to the Ontario Land Tribunal under section 14 of the Act by filing with the clerk of the municipality a notice of appeal setting out the objection to the by-law and the reasons supporting the objection.

4.  A statement setting out what the last day for appealing the by-law is.

5.  An explanation of the development charges imposed by the by-law.

6.  A description of the lands to which the by-law applies.

7.  A key map showing the lands to which the by-law applies or an explanation of why a key map is not provided.

8.  An explanation of where and when persons may examine a copy of the by-law.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 10 (5); O. Reg. 358/21, s. 1.

Minimum Interest Rate

11. (1) The minimum interest rate that a municipality shall pay under subsections 18 (3) and 25 (2) of the Act and section 36 of the Act, in relation to a development charge by-law, is what the Bank of Canada rate is on the day the by-law comes into force.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 11 (1).

(2) Despite subsection (1), if the by-law so provides, the minimum interest rate is what the Bank of Canada rate is on the day the by-law comes into force updated on the first business day of every January, April, July and October.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 11 (2).

Types of Development

11.1 (1) Revoked: 2022, c. 21, Sched. 3, s. 13.

(2) For the purposes of subsection 26.1 (2) of the Act, institutional development means development of a building or structure intended for use,

(a)  as a long-term care home within the meaning of subsection 2 (1) of the Fixing Long-Term Care Act, 2021;

(b)  as a retirement home within the meaning of subsection 2 (1) of the Retirement Homes Act, 2010;

(c)  by any of the following post-secondary institutions for the objects of the institution:

(i)  a university in Ontario that receives direct, regular and ongoing operating funding from the Government of Ontario,

(ii)  a college or university federated or affiliated with a university described in subclause (i), or

(iii)  an Indigenous Institute prescribed for the purposes of section 6 of the Indigenous Institutes Act, 2017;

(d)  as a memorial home, clubhouse or athletic grounds by an Ontario branch of the Royal Canadian Legion; or

(e)  as a hospice to provide end of life care. O. Reg. 454/19, s. 3 (1); O. Reg. 284/22, s. 1.

(3) Revoked: 2022, c. 21, Sched. 3, s. 13.

Time Elapsed

11.2 For the purposes of clauses 26.2 (5) (a) and (b) of the Act, the prescribed amount of time is two years. O. Reg. 454/19, s. 4.

Note: On July 1, 2024, section 11.2 of the Regulation is revoked. (See: O. Reg. 279/24, s. 5)

Treasurer’s Statement

12. (1) The information described in subsection (2) is prescribed as information to be included in the statement of the treasurer of a municipality under section 43 of the Act.  The information is in addition to the opening and closing balance for the previous year and the transactions relating to the year, as required by subsection 43 (2) of the Act. O. Reg. 82/98, s. 12 (1).

(2) The information referred to in subsection (1) is the following, for each reserve fund:

1.  A description of the service for which the fund was established.  If the fund was established for a service category, the services in the category.

2.  For the credits in relation to the service or service category for which the fund was established,

i.  the amount outstanding at the beginning of the previous year, given in the year, used in the year and outstanding at the end of the year,

ii.  the amount outstanding at the beginning of the previous year and outstanding at the end of the year, broken down by individual credit holder.

3.  The amount of any money borrowed from the fund by the municipality during the previous year and the purpose for which it was borrowed.

4.  The amount of interest accrued during the previous year on money borrowed from the fund by the municipality.

5.  The amount and source of any money used by the municipality to repay, in the previous year, money borrowed from the fund or interest on such money.

6.  A schedule that identifies credits recognized under section 17 and, for each credit recognized, sets out the value of the credit, the service against which the credit is applied and the source of funds used to finance the credit. O. Reg. 82/98, s. 12 (2).

(3) The following is also prescribed as information to be included in the statement of the treasurer of a municipality under section 43 of the Act:

1.  For each project that is financed, in whole or in part, by development charges,

i.  the amount of money from each reserve fund established under section 33 of the Act that is spent on the project, and

ii.  the amount and source of any other money that is spent on the project.

2.  For each service for which a development charge is collected during the year,

i.  whether, as of the end of the year, the municipality expects to incur the amount of capital costs that were estimated, in the relevant development charge background study, to be incurred during the term of the applicable development charge by-law, and

ii.  if the answer to subparagraph i is no, the amount the municipality now expects to incur and a statement as to why this amount is expected.

3.  For any service for which a development charge was collected during the year but in respect of which no money from a reserve fund was spent during the year, a statement as to why there was no spending during the year. O. Reg. 82/98, s. 12 (3); O. Reg. 438/22, s. 1.

13. (1) The treasurer of a municipality shall, on or before such date as the council of the municipality may direct in each year that reserve funds described in subsection 63 (3) of the Act exist, give the council a financial statement relating to those reserve funds.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 13 (1).

(2) A statement must include, for the preceding year, statements of the opening and closing balances of the reserve funds and of the transactions relating to the funds and the information required by subsections 12 (2) and (3), with necessary modifications.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 13 (2).

Pamphlet Explaining By-law

14. (1) A municipality shall prepare a pamphlet for each development charge by-law in force setting out,

(a)  a description of the general purpose for which the development charges under the by-law are being imposed;

(b)  the rules for determining if a development charge is payable in a particular case and for determining the amount of the charge;

(c)  a list of the services to which the development charges relate; and

(d)  a description of the general purpose of the statement of the treasurer of the municipality and the place where it may be reviewed by the public.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 14 (1).

(2) The municipality shall prepare the pamphlet,

(a)  if the by-law is not appealed to the Ontario Land Tribunal, within 60 days after the by-law comes into force;

(b)  if the by-law is appealed to the Ontario Land Tribunal, within 60 days after the Tribunal’s decision or, if the Tribunal orders the municipality to amend the by-law, within 60 days after the municipality does so.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 14 (2); O. Reg. 358/21, s. 2 (1).

(3) If a development charge by-law is amended, the municipality shall revise the pamphlet for the by-law as necessary.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 14 (3).

(4) If the municipality is required to revise the pamphlet, it shall do so,

(a)  if the amendment is not appealed to the Ontario Land Tribunal, within 60 days after the amendment comes into force;

(b)  if the amendment is appealed to the Ontario Land Tribunal, within 60 days after the Tribunal’s decision or, if the Tribunal orders the municipality to amend the amendment, within 60 days after the municipality does so.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 14 (4); O. Reg. 358/21, s. 2 (2).

(5) The municipality shall give a copy of the most recent pamphlet, without charge, to any person who requests one.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 14 (5).

(6) The municipality may charge a fee for additional copies of a pamphlet given to a person but the fee must be no more than is needed to pay for the cost of the additional copies.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 14 (6).

(7) A person may reproduce and distribute the pamphlet in any form.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 14 (7).

15. Revoked: O. Reg. 428/15, s. 5.

Transition Rules for Credits under Section 14 of the Old Act

16. In sections 17 to 20,

“new Act” means the Development Charges Act, 1997; (“nouvelle loi”)

“old Act” means the Development Charges Act as it read immediately before March 1, 1998. (“ancienne loi”)  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 16.

17. The following rules apply with respect to credits given or required to be given under section 14 of the old Act:

1.  The owner or former owner of land is entitled to the recognition of a credit towards a development charge imposed under a development charge by-law passed under the new Act by the council of the municipality that gave the credit.

2.  If there is a conflict between a development charge by-law passed under the new Act and an agreement referred to in paragraph 3, the provisions of the agreement prevail over the by-law to the extent of the conflict.

3.  Paragraph 2 applies with respect to an agreement made between a municipality and the owner or former owner of land if, before the coming into force of a development charge by-law under the old Act,

i.  the owner or former owner of the land paid all or a portion of a charge related to development under the agreement with respect to the land and the land is within the area to which a development charge by-law passed under the new Act may apply, or

ii.  the owner or former owner of the land provided services in lieu of the payment referred to in subparagraph i.

4.  If a credit has been recognized under this section with respect to a service referred to in paragraphs 1 to 7 of subsection 2 (4) of the new Act, as those provisions read before the day subsection 2 (2) of the Smart Growth for Our Communities Act, 2015 comes into force, the value of the credit cannot be recovered from future development charges.

5.  An application for the recognition of a credit under paragraph 1 must be made,

i.  on or after March 1, 1998 and on or before March 1, 1999, or

ii.  on or after September 27, 1999 and on or before October 31, 1999.

6.  An application for the recognition of a credit shall set out the amount of the credit that is sought and the services to which the applicant claims the credit should be applied.

7.  The municipality shall give each applicant written notice of whether the municipality agrees or refuses to recognize the credit in accordance with the application.  The notice must be given,

i.  on or before September 1, 1999 for an application made during the period described in subparagraph 5 i, and

ii.  on or before December 31, 1999 for an application made during the period described in subparagraph 5 ii.

8.  If the municipality agrees to recognize a credit in accordance with an application, or does not give the applicant a notice within the time required under paragraph 7, the applicant is entitled to have the credit recognized for the services set out in the application in the amount set out in the application.

9.  A municipality may agree to recognize some credits in accordance with an application and refuse to recognize other credits and, if the municipality does so, paragraph 8 applies but only with respect to the credits that the municipality agrees to recognize.

10.  If the municipality refuses to recognize a credit in accordance with an application, the applicant may appeal the municipality’s decision to the Ontario Municipal Board by filing with the clerk of the municipality, within 30 days after the applicant receives the notice of the municipality’s refusal, a notice of appeal.

11.  If a notice of appeal under paragraph 10 is filed with the clerk of the municipality, the clerk shall,

i.  compile a record that includes a copy of the application and the notice of the municipality’s refusal,

ii.  forward a copy of the notice of appeal and the record to the secretary of the Ontario Municipal Board within 30 days after the notice is received, and

iii.  provide any other information and material that the Board may require in respect of the appeal.

12.  The Ontario Municipal Board shall hold a hearing to deal with the notice of appeal.

13.  The parties to the appeal are the appellant and the municipality.

14.  The Ontario Municipal Board shall give notice of the hearing to the parties.

15.  After the hearing, the Ontario Municipal Board shall determine whether the appellant is entitled to the recognition of a credit and, if so, shall determine the amount of the credit to be recognized and the services to which it relates.

16.  Despite paragraph 12, the Ontario Municipal Board may, where it is of the opinion that the complaint set out in the notice of appeal is insufficient, dismiss the appeal without holding a full hearing after notifying the appellant and giving the appellant an opportunity to make representations as to the merits of the appeal.

17.  An applicant and the municipality may, at any time before the commencement of the hearing before the Ontario Municipal Board, agree that the applicant is entitled to the recognition of a credit and may agree to the amount of the credit to be recognized and the service to which it relates.

18.  If the applicant and the municipality enter into an agreement under paragraph 17, the applicant shall withdraw the appeal to the Ontario Municipal Board and the appeal shall be deemed to be terminated.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 17; O. Reg. 439/99, s. 1; O. Reg. 428/15, s. 6.

Transition Rules for Debts under the Old Act

18. (1) This section applies with respect to a debt, other than credits, incurred with respect to a service referred to in paragraphs 1 to 7 of subsection 2 (4) of the new Act, as those provisions read before the day subsection 2 (2) of the Smart Growth for Our Communities Act, 2015 comes into force, under a development charge by-law under the old Act that expires or is repealed during the transition period or expires, under section 63 of the new Act, at the end of the transition period. O. Reg. 428/15, s. 7.

(2) For the purposes of developing a development charge by-law, the debt, reduced by the amount of any reserve funds held in respect of the same service, may be included as a capital cost if the following requirements are met:

1.  The debt relates to a service contained in a development charge by-law on or before November 25, 1996.

2.  The project for which the debt was incurred was tendered for construction on or before November 25, 1996.

3.  The debt was either debentured or the subject of documented internal fund borrowing on or before November 25, 1996.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 18 (2).

Transition Rules for Development Charge By-laws

19. (1) A development charge by-law passed under section 3 of the old Act before March 1, 1998 may be approved by the Minister after March 1, 1998 and before the end of the transition period.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 19 (1).

(2) Section 62 of the new Act applies to a by-law described in subsection (1).  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 19 (2).

Transition Rules for Old Front-Ending Agreements

20. (1) The old Act continues to apply to a front-ending agreement under Part II of the old Act if the agreement was entered into before March 1, 1998, even if the agreement is not yet in force on that day.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 20 (1).

(2) If an agreement mentioned in subsection (1) comes into force, it continues in force until it expires or otherwise ceases to be in force.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 20 (2).

(3) The following rules apply with respect to deductions under subsection 28 (9) of the old Act as it applies under subsection (1):

1.  If a development charge by-law under the old Act applies, the deduction under subsection 28 (9) of the old Act shall be made from the amount otherwise payable under that by-law.

2.  An amount not deducted under paragraph 1 shall be deducted from any applicable development charge under the new Act.  Such an amount shall be deducted only from a development charge that is for the same development for which the payment being deducted was made.

3.  A deduction is not a credit and the provisions of the new Act in relation to credits do not apply.  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 20 (3).

21. Omitted (provides for coming into force of provisions of the English version of this Regulation).  O. Reg. 82/98, s. 21.