Feeding wildlife: dos and don’ts
Information on how feeding wild animals may do more harm than good, with tips on how to prevent them from feeding in and around your property.
Laws/rules
Some municipalities may have by-laws that prohibit people from feeding wildlife.
Consequences of feeding wildlife
Feeding wild animals may do more harm than good.
Threats to wildlife
- animals can become dependent on artificial food sources
- animals can lose their natural fear of humans and pets, becoming more prone to conflict
- artificial feed is not healthy for wildlife
- wild animals may gather in large numbers when they are being fed — this concentration of animals in one area can spread parasites and disease and cause destruction of natural habitat
- feeding animals near roads increases their risk of being hit by vehicles
Threats to people
- feeding wildlife may attract "unwanted" animals to your property
- animals will learn to associate humans with food, and can become a problem to neighbours
- habituated animals can become aggressive
- feeding animals near roads increases the risk of motor vehicle accidents, resulting in property damage, injury or death
Household dos and don’ts
Do:
- appreciate wildlife from a distance
- keep household waste, compost and pet food out-of-reach from wild animals
- attract wildlife to your property by improving natural habitat
- work together with your neighbours to help keep wild animals wild
Don’t
- put out food to attract wildlife
- try to approach or touch wild animals
- feed pets outdoors or allow pets to roam free
- put garbage out until the morning of collection
Updated: July 25, 2022
Published: July 17, 2014