Gross revenue charges for hydro-electric generating stations
Learn what taxes need to be paid by anyone who owns a hydro-electric generating station or has a lease for waterpower.
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Overview
Hydro-electric generating station owners and waterpower leaseholders need to register with the Ministry of Finance to pay taxes and charges on their gross revenue. The taxes and charges owed are known as the Gross Revenue Charge (GRC). Gross revenue is calculated by multiplying the station’s annual generation for the year by a price of $40,000 per gigawatt hour.
The gross revenue charge is broken into three parts:
- property taxes payable to the Minister of Finance
- property taxes payable to the Ontario Electricity Financial Corporation
- water rental charges payable to the Minister of Finance
Gross revenue charge rates
Property tax rates
The amount of property tax owed depends on how much electricity the station generates each year.
Total Annual Generation | GRC Rate |
---|---|
Up to and including 50 gigawatt hours (gWh) | 2.5% |
Greater than 50 up to and including 400 gWh | 4.5% |
Greater than 400 up to and including 700 gWh | 6.0% |
Greater than 700 gWh | 26.5% |
Property tax revenue is split between the Minister of Finance and the Ontario Electricity Financial Corporation.
Water rental charge rate
A fixed rate of 9.5% on the station’s annual gross revenue is charged for water rental, regardless of how much water the station uses.
Filing a return
Every year a personalized gross revenue charge return will be sent by mail. The return needs to be completed and filed by March 16.
You can file your return by mailing it to:
Ministry of Finance
33 King Street West
PO Box 620
Oshawa, Ontario
L1H 8E9
The return can also be filed at a Ministry of Finance tax office or at certain ServiceOntario locations.
Learn how to complete the annual gross revenue charge return
Paying the tax
There are three payment options, depending on how much tax is owed.
If the total amount is:
- less than $1,000, a single payment is required
- between $1,000 and $10,000, quarterly instalment payments are required
- $10,000 or more, monthly instalments are required
Payment instructions are included in the remittance form you receive with your personalized gross revenue charge return. The gross revenue charge can be paid by cheque, money order or Electronic Fund Transfer (EFT). Payments cannot be made at physical branch locations of financial institutions.
Statement of accounts will not be issued for each instalment paid, but the total payments will be shown on the Notice of Assessment once the annual tax return has been filed.
Quarterly Instalments
If the total amount payable for all stations owned is more than $1,000 but less than $10,000, payments must be made in quarterly instalments.
Payments are due to the Ministry of Finance on the 16th of March, June, September and December of the year.
With each quarterly instalment, you must submit the personalized instalment voucher that was issued.
To calculate how much you have to pay each quarter, take the total amounts payable for all of your stations from this year and divide by four. Repeat the calculation for the previous year. The lower of the two amounts is the amount payable.
For example, if you owe $12,000 for 2024 and $13,500 from 2023, your quarterly payment would be $3,000 for 2024 ($12,000/4= $3,000) or $3,375 from 2023 ($13,500/4 =$3,375).
Your total quarterly payment would be $ 3,000, not including interest, as it is the lesser of the two calculations stated above.
You also have the option to pay monthly (refer to the calculation instructions below for monthly instalments).
Monthly Instalments
If the total of the amounts payable for all stations is $10,000 or more, monthly instalments are required.
Payments are due on the 16th of each month.
To calculate your monthly payments:
For January and February, you’ll need to pay the lesser of:
- 1/12th of the total of the amounts payable for the year, and
- 1/12th of the total of the amounts payable from two years before
For example, if you owe $12,000 for 2024 and $13,500 from 2022, your monthly payment would be $1,000 for 2024 ($12,000/12 = $1,000) or $1,125 for 2022 ($13,500/12).
Your total monthly payment would be $1,000, not including interest as it is the lesser of the two calculations stated above.
From March to December, you’ll need to pay the lesser of:
- 1/12th of the total of the amounts payable for the year, and
- 1/12th of the total of the amounts payable from last year
For example, if you owe $14,400 for 2024 and $12,000 from 2023, your monthly payment would be $1,200 from this year ($14,400/12 = $1,200) or $1,000 from 2023 ($12,000/12 = $1,000).
Your total monthly payment would be $ 1,000, not including interest as it is the lesser of the two calculations stated above.
With your monthly instalment, you must submit the personalized instalment voucher that was issued to you.
Interest
Interest is charged daily on any unpaid portion of any amount payable, from the day the payment is due to the day the payment plus interest is received.
Interest is allowed on any overpayment for each day there is a surplus in a person’s tax account.
Related
Read more about the taxes and charges on the gross revenues of hydro-electric generating stations
Hydro-electric generating stations and endangered or threatened species