Pandemic
Pandemic occurs when an infectious disease spreads throughout the global population.
It is different than an epidemic, which is usually contained within a region or country.
The Ministry of Health and Long-term Care works with local public health units and healthcare providers to prepare for a flu pandemic:
- monitor flu in Ontario and in the rest of the world
- stockpile antiviral drugs and equipment
- deploy drugs and protective equipment to where they are needed quickly
- develop emergency plans for delivering healthcare services
- administer vaccines as they become available
Hazard information
Pandemic occurs when an infectious disease spreads throughout the global population.
Pandemics may arise from a new strain of influenza. Since the virus is new, the human population is likely to have little to no immunity against it.
Safety tips
- Wash your hands often with soap and water for about 15 seconds, including:
- before and after eating
- after you have been in a public place
- after using the washroom
- after coughing and sneezing
- after touching surfaces that other people also touch.
- Stay healthy by eating well, drinking lots of water, getting regular exercise and plenty of rest.
- Get your annual flu shot.
- Avoid close contact with people who are sick. When you are sick, keep your distance from others to protect them from getting sick too.
- If possible, stay home from work, school, and errands when you are sick. You will help prevent others from catching your illness.
- Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing or sneezing. It may prevent those around you from getting sick.
Prepare now
Add these items to your emergency survival kit:
- alcohol-based hand sanitizer that’s between 60 and 90% alcohol
- medicines for headaches, coughs and fevers
- thermometer
- anti-diarrheal medication
- drinks with electrolytes
Updated: July 18, 2024
Published: August 26, 2015