How it works

You can get services in French from all ministries of the provincial government. It’s your right under the French Language Services Act.

This includes things like getting a driver’s licence or birth certificate. If you need information about a government program, you can get that in French too.

To get these services and information in French, you’ll go to a government office in – or near – an area where Francophones make up at least 10% of the population. A city must have at least 5,000 Francophones. These are called designated areas.

Find a designated area

Designation of Areas

In November 2025, the Government of Ontario approved the expansion of 6 designated areas under the French Language Services Act to reflect current municipal boundaries. French-language services offered by the government, or its agencies in these areas will start on January 1, 2029, following a 3-year implementation period.

List of Designated Areas as of January 2026

This map shows the designated areas in Ontario under the French Language Services Act as of January 2026. They are also listed, as set out in Ontario Regulation 272/25.
 

 
Municipality, city or district

Designation
1.City of HamiltonAll of the City of Hamilton as it exists on December 31, 2000
2.City of OttawaAll
3.City of TorontoAll
4.Regional Municipality of NiagaraCities of: Port Colborne and Welland
5.Regional Municipality of PeelCities of: Brampton and Mississauga
6.Regional Municipality of YorkCity of Markham
7.United Counties of Prescott and RussellAll
8.County of DundasTownship of Winchester
9.County of EssexCity of Windsor
Towns of: Belle River and Tecumseh
Townships of: Anderdon, Colchester North, Maidstone, Rochester, Sandwich South, Sandwich West, Tilbury North and Tilbury West
10.County of FrontenacCity of Kingston
11.County of GlengarryAll
12.County of KentTown of Tilbury
Townships of: Dover and Tilbury East
13.County of LambtonCity of Sarnia
14.County of MiddlesexCity of London
15.County of RenfrewCity of Pembroke
Townships of: Stafford and Westmeath
16.County of SimcoeTown of Penetanguishene
Townships of: Essa and Tiny
17.County of StormontAll
18.District of AlgomaAll
19.District of CochraneAll
20.District of KenoraTownship of Ignace
21.District of NipissingAll
22.District of Parry SoundMunicipality of Callander
23.District of SudburyAll, including the City of Greater Sudbury
24.District of Thunder BayTowns of: Geraldton, Longlac and Marathon
Townships of: Beardmore, Manitouwadge, Nakina and Terrace Bay
25.District of TimiskamingAll

List of Designated Areas after Implementation (January 2029)

This map shows the designated areas in Ontario under the French Language Services Act after the 3-year implementation period, effective January 1, 2029. The changes are also listed, as set out in Ontario Regulation 272/25.
 

 Municipality, City or DistrictDesignation
1.City of HamiltonAll
8.United Counties of Stormont, Dundas and GlengarryCity of Cornwall
Townships of: North Dundas, North Glengarry, North Stormont, South Glengarry and South Stormont
9.County of EssexCity of Windsor
Municipality of Lakeshore
Towns of: Amherstburg, Essex, LaSalle and Tecumseh
12.Municipality of Chatham-KentAll
15.County of RenfrewCity of Pembroke
Townships of: Laurentian Valley and Whitewater Region
24.District of Thunder BayMunicipality of Greenstone
Town of Marathon
Townships of: Manitouwadge and Terrace Bay


Roughly 80% of Ontario’s Francophone population live in the designated areas. There are more than 652,540 Francophones living in Ontario.

If you need to go to a municipal office, keep in mind the law does not require them to provide services or information in French.

Some municipalities may help deliver provincial services. Don’t hesitate to inquire if they offer services in French.

Designated agencies

Government agencies also do work on behalf of ministries. You can get services in French from many of these agencies too.

All agencies (such as hospitals, children’s aid societies, seniors’ residences) do not have to provide services in French by law. But many agencies decide to seek a designation under the French Language Services Act.

You can receive services in French from more than 250 designated agencies. Read the list of designated agencies.

When you go to a designated agency

When you go to any one of these agencies you will receive a high level of service in French.

That’s because a designated agency must:

  • ensure that quality services in French are available on a permanent and continuous basis
  • guarantee access to services and follow the principle of active offer
  • put in place governance and accountability mechanisms for French-language services

Every three years, designated agencies are evaluated on their ability to continue to offer the same level of service as at the time of designation.

If you work for an agency

Agencies can apply to become designated providers of French-language services.

Learn how to submit an application for your organization.

Filing a complaint

If you feel an Ontario government ministry or agency has not given you adequate French-language service, you can file a complaint with the Ontario Ombudsman’s office

You can contact the Ombudsman’s French Language Services Unit at sf-fls@ombudsman.on.ca or by calling 416-847-1515.

Remember: it’s your right to receive services from the provincial government in French. You also have the right to let us know when improvement is needed.

Investigating complaints

The French Language Services Commissioner is under the authority of the Ontario Ombudsman’s office. The Commissioner’s mandate is to investigate complaints relating to the French Language Services Act, conduct investigations to ensure compliance with the Act and report the findings in an annual report tabled in the Legislative Assembly.