Background

The Ministry of Labour, Immigration, Training and Skills Development keeps a record of:

  • visits to workplaces by occupational health and safety inspectors
  • events that are reported to the ministry, including fatalities, critical injuries, complaints and work refusals.

We use this data and data from sources such as the Workplace Safety and Insurance Board to help plan health and safety compliance campaigns and initiatives.

Industrial program summary

Table 1: Events in the industrial program by fiscal year (April 1 – March 31)
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities233123483330
Critical injuries1,6461,5951,3431,6741,8691,961
Complaints9,2679,14612,34810,4847,2987,757
Work refusals213316299233155165

Agricultural services

Find out what types of workplaces fall under agricultural services.

Table 2: Events in agricultural services sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities111342
Critical injuries232622181817
Complaints9912417712510096
Work refusals001411

Automotive

Find out what types of workplaces fall under automotive.

Table 3: Events in automotive sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities201313
Critical injuries10210592101122123
Complaints439451607525465431
Work refusals1220105511

Ceramics, glass and stone

Find out what types of workplaces fall under ceramics, glass and stone.

Table 4: Events in ceramics, glass, and stone sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities211220
Critical injuries171312141915
Complaints97102122967463
Work refusals123020

Chemical, rubber and plastics

Find out what types of workplaces fall under chemical, rubber and plastics.

Table 5: Events in chemical, rubber and plastics sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities021111
Critical injuries613849446250
Complaints299305363264214221
Work refusals7410416

Construction premises

Find out what types of workplaces fall under construction premises.

Table 6: Events in construction premises sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities300422
Critical injuries251317182524
Complaints211223214202221208
Work refusals001000

Education

Find out what types of workplaces fall under education.

Table 7: Events in education sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities100000
Critical injuries326275154237319357
Complaints378328488421289372
Work refusals202533564941

Electrical and electronics

Find out what types of workplaces fall under electrical and electronics.

Table 8: Events in electrical and electronics sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities000100
Critical injuries59614139
Complaints102102160987695
Work refusals054011

Farming operations

Find out what types of workplaces fall under farming operations.

Table 9: Events in farming operations sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities322221
Critical injuries121114171911
Complaints476197774838
Work refusals000001

Film and television

Find out what types of workplaces fall under film and television.

Table 10: Events in film and television sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities000000
Critical injuries587492
Complaints137241889
Work refusals002000

Fire

Find out what types of workplaces fall under fire services.

Table 11: Events in fire sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities000000
Critical injuries10611211513
Complaints131441372319
Work refusals013000

Fishing sector

Find out what types of workplaces fall under the fishing sector.

Table 12: Events in fishing sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities000000
Critical injuries000031
Complaints312323
Work refusals000000

Food, beverage and tobacco

Find out what types of workplaces fall under food, beverage and tobacco.

Table 13: Events in food, beverage and tobacco sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities120003
Critical injuries829687115125113
Complaints632564980740464469
Work refusals10895810

Government

Find out what types of workplaces fall under government.

Table 14: Events in government sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities010030
Critical injuries11690819994133
Complaints290301386399230260
Work refusals10112882614040

Industrial services

Find out what types of workplaces fall under industrial services.

Table 15: Events in industrial services sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities472557
Critical injuries629090133125153
Complaints725726936858592758
Work refusals699743

Live performance

Find out what types of workplaces fall under live performance.

Table 16: Events in live performance sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities010000
Critical injuries220035
Complaints18121310815
Work refusals000000

Logging and sawmills

Find out what types of workplaces fall under logging and sawmills.

Table 17: Events in logging and sawmills sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities221102
Critical injuries161616201411
Complaints575452594950
Work refusals000001

Office and related services

Find out what types of workplaces fall under office and related services.

Table 18: Events in office and related services sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities001200
Critical injuries525634345149
Complaints467495730529351359
Work refusals31010411

Police service

Find out what types of workplaces fall under police service.

Table 19: Events in police services sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities001001
Critical injuries252316293133
Complaints151435241213
Work refusals000000

Primary metals

Find out what types of workplaces fall under primary metals.

Table 20: Events in primary metals sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities000232
Critical injuries363533314234
Complaints12610910812210688
Work refusals847822

Pulp and paper

Find out what types of workplaces fall under pulp and paper.

Table 21: Events in pulp and paper sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities000000
Critical injuries121312121912
Complaints7677116664047
Work refusals213010

Restaurants

Find out what types of workplaces fall under restaurants.

Table 22: Events in restaurants sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities001010
Critical injuries23257171621
Complaints751724640842569507
Work refusals101110

Retail

Find out what types of workplaces fall under retail.

Table 23: Events in retail sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities110000
Critical injuries153149152181188192
Complaints1,0481,0931,8971,312878917
Work refusals21816545

Textiles and printing

Find out what types of workplaces fall under textiles and printing.

Table 24: Events in textiles and printing sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities000000
Critical injuries155910716
Complaints9985130806062
Work refusals022100

Tourism, hospitality and recreational services

Find out what types of workplaces fall under tourism, hospitality and recreational services.

Table 25: Events in tourism, hospitality and recreational services sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities231130
Critical injuries767531478476
Complaints462436405472371404
Work refusals0143348

Transportation

Find out what types of workplaces fall under transportation.

Table 26: Events in transportation sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities033501
Critical injuries867790112102115
Complaints377446625538310348
Work refusals203548421819

Utilities

Find out what types of workplaces fall under utilities.

Table 27: Events in utilities sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities101001
Critical injuries152223222424
Complaints414382604649
Work refusals327810

Vehicle sales and service

Find out what types of workplaces fall under vehicle sales and service.

Table 28: Events in vehicle sales and service sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities030710
Critical injuries302729391918
Complaints334313394326196228
Work refusals321111

Wholesalers

Find out what types of workplaces fall under wholesalers.

Table 29: Events in wholesalers sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities012202
Critical injuries445850746166
Complaints388392545403294286
Work refusals245550

Wood and metal fabrication

Find out what types of workplaces fall under wood and metal fabrication.

Table 30: Events in wood and metal fabrication sector by fiscal year
Event2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-24
Fatalities014752
Critical injuries105130119118152153
Complaints8748131,111906600610
Work refusals919161048

Statistical notes

  • Only critical injury events reported to the ministry are included in each sector.
  • These represent data that were reported to the ministry and may not represent what actually occurred at the workplace.
  • Some events may not have been classified under a specific subsector at the time data was downloaded for this report.
  • The critical injury numbers represent critical injuries reported to the ministry and not necessarily critical injuries as defined by the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA).
  • Non-workers who are critically injured may also be included in the ministry's data.
  • The Ministry of Labour, Immigration, Training and Skills Deveopment tracks and reports fatalities at workplaces covered by the OHSA. This excludes death from natural causes, death of non-workers at a workplace, suicides, death as a result of a criminal act or traffic accident (unless the OHSA is also implicated) and death from occupational exposures that occurred many years ago.
  • Data are subject to change because of inspectors' updates to the database.