Auction Summary

This document, the Auction Notice for the California Cap-and-Trade Program, Québec Cap-and-Trade System, and Ontario Cap-and-Trade Program Joint Auction of Greenhouse Gas Allowances on May 15, 2018 (Auction Notice), is the official notification for the May 15, 2018, joint greenhouse gas (GHG) allowance auction (May 2018 Joint Auction #15). The May 2018 Joint Auction #15 will offer years 2016 and 2018 vintage allowances in the Current Auction and year 2021 future vintage allowances in the Advance Auction. In the Auction Platform, the May 2018 Joint Auction #15 is identified by the title Joint Auction/Enchère Liée #15.

Additional background information, detailed instructions, and examples are posted in two supporting documents to provide information for 2018 auction events. The Detailed Auction Requirements and Instructions document provides background information on the California Cap-and-Trade Program, Québec Cap-and-Trade System, and Ontario Cap-and-Trade Program, as well as detailed requirements and instructions for participating in a joint auction, including eligibility, auction applicant requirements, submitting a bid guarantee,footnote 1 bidding, and a description of the process to complete auction financial settlement and transfer of allowances.

The Auction Examples document provides information and examples of how United States (U.S.) and Canadian currencies are managed; how to determine the amount of a bid guarantee; and bid evaluation procedures for purchase limits, holding limits, and bid guarantees.

Date and Time of Auction

The May 2018 Joint Auction #15 is scheduled to take place on May 15, 2018 from 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time (PT) / 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time (ET) until 1:00 p.m. PT / 4:00 p.m. ET.

The Auction Platform can be accessed online:

Notification of New Regulatory Changes Affecting Auction Services

Amendments have been made to the respective cap-and-trade regulations that govern the cap-and-trade programs of California, Québec, and Ontario. These amendments were made to support linking Ontario with Québec and California. The amendments have updated requirements for disclosures regarding related entitiesfootnote 2 and business relationships.footnote 3 Any entityfootnote 4 that wishes to participate in the May 2018 Joint Auction #15 must provide updated information including information on related entities and business relationships no later than 40 days before the joint auction (i.e., April 5, 2018). Information on related entities must include how the holding limits and purchase limits will be shared with other entities registered in either California, Québec, or Ontario with which they are related entities.

If an entity that is not participating in an auction is a related entity with another entity that wishes to participate in the May 2018 Joint Auction #15, both entities must provide updated information, including information on related entities and business relationships no later than 40 days before the joint auction (i.e., April 5, 2018). This updated information includes how the holding limits and purchase limits will be shared with other entities registered in either California, Québec or Ontario with which they are related entities.

These disclosure requirements (by all related entities) are a condition of participation for all entities that wish to participate in the May 2018 Joint Auction #15.

Allowances Offered for Sale

The auction of allowances from the current and previous budget years is known as the Current Auction. The auction of future vintage allowances is known as the Advance Auction. The Current Auction and Advance Auction will occur simultaneously at the date and time identified in this Auction Notice.

Allowances offered for sale in the May 2018 Joint Auction #15 are issued under the California Cap-and-Trade Program, the Québec Cap-and-Trade System, and the Ontario Cap-and-Trade Program. The number of allowances listed for the Current Auction includes California, Québec, and Ontario allowances and allowances consigned by California electrical distribution utilities and natural gas suppliers (consigning entities) and potentially other parties as described in the California Cap-and-Trade Regulation (California Regulation). In addition, the allowances listed for the Current Auction can include allowances that remain unsold from an undersubscribed Current Auction in prior quarters and are returned to auction after two consecutive Current Auctions have resulted in a settlement price above the Auction Reserve Price.footnote 5 Additional allowances may also be made available arising out of each of the jurisdiction’s regulatory provisions, including allowances with earlier vintages than the current calendar year or allowances that have no vintage if they were purchased from a jurisdiction’s Reserve sale.footnote 6 The number of allowances that will be available for sale in the Current Auction and Advance Auction are provided in Table 1 below.

Table 1: Allowances Offered for Sale
AuctionNumber of Allowances
Current Auction90,587,738
Advance Auction12,427,950

For the May 2018 Joint Auction #15, there will be multiple vintages offered within the Current Auction. When submitting bids for the Current Auction, all bids are placed as “Current” vintage. For allowances awarded in the Current Auction, allowances will be transferred to successful bidders according to the requirements of the California Regulation, the Regulation respecting a cap-and-trade system for greenhouse gas emission allowances (Québec Regulation), and the Ontario Cap-and-Trade Program Regulation (Ontario Regulation). The number of allowances offered by vintage in the Current Auction conducted in May 2018 are provided in Table 2 below.

Table 2: Current Auction Allowances Offered for Sale by Vintage
Vintage YearNumber of Allowances
201613,368,884
201877,218,854
Total Current Auction Budget90,587,738

Annual Auction Reserve Prices

The Annual Auction Reserve Pricesfootnote 7 refer to the minimum prices set and released annually by each jurisdiction in accordance with Section 95911 of the California Regulation, Article 49 of the Québec Regulation, and Section 71(4) and 71(5) of the Ontario Regulation. The respective Annual Auction Reserve Prices for California (CA), Québec (QC), and Ontario (ON) will be used to determine the Auction Reserve Price for each joint auction, the day prior to the joint auction event.

The Annual Auction Reserve Prices for CA, QC, and ON are provided in Table 3. The CA Annual Auction Reserve Price is presented in United States Dollars (USD). The QC and ON Annual Auction Reserve Prices are presented in Canadian Dollars (CAD). The Auction Reserve Price will be determined as the higher of the Annual Auction Reserve Prices established in U.S. and Canadian dollars after applying the established Auction Exchange Rate (USD to CAD FX Rate).

The Auction Exchange Rate (USD to CAD FX Rate) in effect the day of a joint auction and for financial settlement by Qualified Bidders will be determined the business day prior to each joint auction as the most recently available daily average exchange ratefootnote 8 for U.S. and Canadian dollars as published by the Bank of Canada, and will be displayed in the Auction Platform.

This Auction Exchange Rate and Auction Reserve Price (USD and CAD FX Rate) are required for joint auction currency management and are described in further detail in the Detailed Auction Requirements and Instructions document.

Table 3: 2018 Annual Auction Reserve Prices
AuctionCA Annual Auction Reserve Price (USD)QC Annual Auction Reserve Price (CAD)ON Annual Auction Reserve Price (CAD)
Current Auction$14.53$14.35$14.68
Advance Auction$14.53$14.35$14.68

Auction Application Requirements and Instructions

I - Eligibility

All entities eligible to apply to participate in an auction under the California Cap-and-Trade Program, Québec Cap-and-Trade System, or Ontario Cap-and-Trade Program are eligible to apply to participate in a joint auction. California covered entities, opt-in covered entities, and voluntarily associated entities (CA entities) are eligible to apply to participate in a joint auction. Québec emitters and participants (QC entities) are eligible to apply to participate in a joint auction. Ontario mandatory, voluntary, and market participants (ON entities) are eligible to apply to participate in a joint auction.

An entity applying for approvalfootnote 9 to participate in an auction must be registered under the California Cap-and-Trade Program, Québec Cap-and-Trade System, or Ontario Cap-and-Trade Program and have a Compliance Instrument Tracking System Service (CITSS) General Holding Account that has not been suspended or revoked.footnote 10

II – Auction Application Requirements

Entities submit auction applications in CITSS. An entity is required to complete an auction participant application in CITSS at least 30 days prior to an auction in which it intends to participate. Information submitted in the auction application process in CITSS includes the following:

  1. Confirmation of the auction event in which the participant intends to bid
  2. Information on the form(s) of bid guarantee, currency, and return instructions
  3. Completion of an Attestation

After entering the information listed above, auction applications are then confirmed and submitted in CITSS.

Auction application information also includes information submitted in the process of obtaining a CITSS account:

  1. Corporate identity, ownership, and capital structure of the applicant
  2. The existence of any direct or indirect corporate associations
  3. An allocation of the purchase limit and holding limit among associated entities, if applicable

Auction application requirements are described in further detail in the Detailed Auction Requirements and Instructions document.

Auction Schedule

Table 4 presents the current schedule for activities associated with the May 2018 Joint Auction #15 (Auction Schedule). Any changes to the Auction Schedule will be communicated through an updated Auction Notice and by email to the Primary Account Representative (PAR) and Alternative Account Representatives (AARs) of California, Québec, and Ontario registered entities that have been qualified bidders in past events or that have submitted an event application to an upcoming event.

Table 4: Auction Schedule
ActivitiesDue DateTime - Pacific Time (PT) / Eastern Time (ET)
Auction Notice released / Auction application period opensFriday, March 16, 201812:00 p.m. (Noon) PT / 3:00 p.m. ET
Deadline for entities intending to participate in the joint auction to make changes in CITSS and submit all hard copy documents accompanying these changesThursday, April 5, 2018 
Auction application period closesMonday, April 16, 20188:59 p.m. PT / 11:59 p.m. ET
All bid guarantees due to Financial Services AdministratorThursday, May 3, 2018No later than 3:00 p.m. PT / 6:00 p.m. ET
Auction participants approved and PAR and AARs notifiedFriday, May 11, 2018 
Auction Exchange Rate and Auction Reserve Price Posted to Auction PlatformMonday, May 14, 2018 
Auction heldTuesday, May 15, 2018Bidding window open from 10:00 a.m. – 1:00 p.m. PT / 1:00 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. ET
Joint Auction Summary Results Report releasedWednesday, May 23, 201812:00 p.m. (Noon) PT / 3:00 p.m. ET
Auction Certified / Auction results available to qualified biddersWednesday, May 23, 201812:00 p.m. (Noon) PT / 3:00 p.m. ET
Financial settlement in cash due to Financial Services AdministratorWednesday, May 30, 2018No later than 3:00 p.m. PT / 6:00 p.m. ET
Distribution of auction proceeds completionMonday, June 11, 2018 
Transfer of allowances into CITSS AccountsMonday, June 11, 2018 
California, Québec, and Ontario Post-Joint Auction Public Proceeds Reports releasedMonday, June 11, 2018 
Earliest date for bid guarantee expirationMonday, June 11, 2018 (26 days after auction) 

Procedures for Conducting the Auction

Each quarterly joint auction will be conducted using an electronic, internet-based Auction Platform that bidders use to submit bids in a single-round, sealed-bid auction format.

As described above, each entity must submit an application, or for CA Entities confirm its intent to bid, in an auction in CITSS. Financial Services Delivery Instructions will be available from CITSS, and all final bid guarantees must be received by the Financial Services Administrator by no later than the date and time listed in the Auction Schedule. The Jurisdictions will approve or deny applicants for an auction within two (2) business days of the scheduled auction date.

Procedures for conducting the auction are described in further detail in the Detailed Auction Requirements and Instructions document with specific examples provided in the Auction Examples document.

Form and Manner for Submitting Bids

Participants will be able to submit bids manually and upload bid schedules in a pre-defined Excel template in the Auction Platform during the bidding window. Bid quantities can only be submitted in multiples of 1,000 allowances, i.e. 1 bid lot equals 1,000 allowances. Bids for both the Current Auction and the Advance Auction will be accepted during the same scheduled 3-hour bidding window. The form and manner for submitting bids are described in further detail in the Detailed Auction Requirements and Instructions document with specific examples provided in the Auction Examples document.

Auction Participant Training Materials

An Auction Participant Training presentation for CA entities is available on the California Air Resources Board (CARB) Auction Information webpage and a similar Auction Participant Training presentation for QC entities is available on the Québec ministère du Développement durable, de l’Environnement et de la Lutte contre les changements climatiquesfootnote 11 (MDDELCC) Carbon Market webpage. An Auction Participant Training presentation for ON entities is available upon request from the Ontario Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)’s Cap and Trade Help Desk. Each presentation includes information on regulatory requirements for auction participation, the auction application process, bid guarantee submission, bid submission, settlement price determination, and financial settlement processes for auctions.

Training materials are also available from the Auction Platform, and include a calendar of upcoming activities, Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs), the Auction Participant Training presentation, and an Auction and Reserve Sale Platform User Guide. Training materials are available in English for CA entities and both English and French for QC and ON entities.

Auction Participant Training Webinar

Québec will hold an auction participant training webinar to describe how to apply for a joint auction and submit bids in the Auction Platform, as well as how to submit a bid guarantee. The webinar will be presented in French by Québec. Any person interested or considering participating in a joint auction is invited to participate in this training webinar.

The details for the auction training webinar is provided below.

Québec Auction Participant Training Webinar (French)

Date: March 28, 2018
Time: 7:00 a.m. – 9:00 a.m. PT / 10:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. ET

All PARs and AARs of Québec registered entities will receive an invitation to the Webinar. If you are not representing a Québec registered entity but wish to participate in this session, contact MDDELCC’s Carbon market team at:
spede-bcc@mddelcc.gouv.qc.ca.

Additional Information

Additional information on the California Cap-and-Trade Program, the Québec Cap-and-Trade System, and the Ontario Cap-and-Trade Program is available on the jurisdiction webpages as follows:

California

Cap-and-Trade Program
Auction Information
CITSS Information

For questions regarding the California Cap-and-Trade Program, please contact the California Air Resources Board Cap-and-Trade Hotline at 916-322-2037.

Québec

Cap-and-Trade System
Carbon Market Website

Ontario

Cap and Trade Program
Auction Information
CITSS Registration Information

Auction Contact Information

For further information about participation in the May 2018 Joint Auction #15, please contact one of the following:

California Cap-and-Trade Program

Tobias Muench, California Air Resources Board
Tobias.Muench@arb.ca.gov
916-322-3908

Québec Cap-and-Trade System

Ministère du Développement durable de l’Environnement et de la Lutte contre les changements climatiques
spede-bcc@mddelcc.gouv.qc.ca
418-521-3868 ext. 7400

Ontario Cap and Trade Program Help Desk

Hours: 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. ET
E-mail: CThelp@Ontario.ca
Toll-free: 1-888-217-3326