Payments in lieu of federal and provincial corporate tax (Hydro PILs)
Learn about the payments hydroelectric companies make to Ontario.
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Overview
Ontario Power Generation Inc., each of the corporations’ subsidiaries, and municipal electricity utilities (MEUs), that are exempt from corporate tax are liable to make payments in lieu of federal and provincial corporate tax to the Ontario Ministry of Finance. These payments are known as Hydro PILs.
Hydro PILs are comprised of both federal and provincial components at federal and provincial corporate tax rates.
Hydro PILs tax clients make Hydro PILs payments and submit tax returns to the Ministry of Finance.
Time‑limited relief was introduced in 2016. To encourage private‑sector involvement in the Ontario electricity distribution sector, the time‑limited tax relief measures, including an exemption for capital gains arising under the Hydro PILs deemed disposition rules that had been scheduled to expire on December 31, 2024, were extended until December 31, 2028, as announced in the 2024 Ontario Economic Outlook and Fiscal Review.
Ontario is committed to working with all levels of government to provide support to MEUs to encourage voluntary consolidations, incentivize greater capital investment in infrastructure and ensure better service to customers.
Register for a Hydro PILS account
These corporations are exempt from corporate tax and need to register for Hydro PILs with the Ministry of Finance:
- Ontario Power Generation Inc. and its subsidiaries
- municipal electricity utilities that generate, transmit, distribute or retail electricity
Before you register
Before registering an account with the ministry, you need to register for an Ontario Corporation Number with ServiceOntario.
How to register
After registering your business, you can request a Hydro PILS tax account with the Ministry of Finance.
Download and complete the registration form
If you have any questions, please call the ministry at
After you register
After registering your Hydro PILS account, sign up for ONT-TAXS online, Ontario’s secure tax service for businesses.
With ONT-TAXS online you can:
- file returns
- make payments
- send and receive secure messages
- view account information and manage your Hydro PILS account online
You can authorize your employees or representatives (such as your accountant or bookkeeper) to file tax returns and make payments on your behalf using ONT-TAXS online.
File a Hydro PILs tax return
For tax years ending on or after January 1, 2009, corporations need to file a T2 corporation income tax return.
More about the T2 corporation income tax return
File online
File your Hydro PILS return using ONT-TAXS online.
To file online, login to ONT‑TAXS online and upload:
- the Hydro PILs T2 return in a .COR data file format
- a PDF copy of the corporation’s T2 return
- the corporation’s financial statements and/or supporting documents in a PDF, TXT, DOC, XLS or PPT file format
Read: Guide T4012, T2 Corporation — Income Tax Guide
If you cannot file online, you can:
- visit select ServiceOntario locations
- mail your return to:
Ministry of Finance
33 King Street West, PO Box 620
Oshawa ON L1H 8E9
Do not send your Hydro PILs returns and payments to the Canada Revenue Agency.
Pay instalments
You can make secure payments in ONT-TAXS online. You can also pay using other electronic payment methods, such as electronic funds transfer (EFT).
Hydro PILs credits
Amendments to the Electricity Act, 1998 enhance the application of past payments in lieu of federal and provincial tax against a taxpayer’s transfer tax liability.
Due dates, assessments and refunds
A completed tax return and any supporting documents need to be filed within six months after the end of each tax year.
Corporations that do not file a return on time may receive an assessment that has automatically estimated an amount of tax owing. Estimated amounts will be calculated based on the average of total tax assessed on/up to the past 6 filed tax returns excluding nil and credit tax returns.
After the corporation’s tax return is processed, the ministry will send an assessment by mail. Any refunds will be paid after the assessment is issued.