Learn about species at risk

The law in Ontario

The Species Conservation Act, 2025 (SCA) allows us to:

  • identify species at risk based on the best available scientific information (including from community knowledge and Indigenous traditional knowledge)
  • protect and conserve species while considering social and economic needs (including  sustainable economic growth)

How species at risk are protected and conserved

Learn how we protect species in Ontario.

Protected species list

Learn about the protected species in Ontario.

Identifying species at risk

Learn how we classify a species as endangered, threatened, special concern or extirpated.

How you can help

Register your activity

How to register your activity using the Species Conservation Registry.

Report rare species

How to report a sighting of rare animals and plants, natural and wildlife concentration areas.

Report impacts to a species at risk or its habitat

Online

Use the Report pollution online form to tell us about impacts to a species at risk or its habitat.

Telephone

Call the public reporting hotline toll-free at 1-866-MOE-TIPS (663-8477), 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Ministry district office

You can also contact your local ministry district office if you need additional help to report impacts to species at risk or its habitat.

What we're doing

Protection and recovery

Overview of our laws, regulations, groups and action to support species at risk and their habitat.

Projects we fund

An annual list of Ontario-wide projects we support.

Species at risk guidance and resources

Review of progress reports for Ontario’s species at risk

Progress reports on the protection and recovery of species at risk.

Natural Resources Activity Registry Guide

You can access the guide if you already registered activity under the ESA. New registrations must be done through the Species Conservation Registry under the SCA.