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Energy
Students enrolled in the SHSM–Energy will be involved in today's rapid and exciting changes in green energy technologies. They will have the opportunity to solve some of the most pressing issues facing modern societies, while having good prospects for a varied career in a dynamic sector. Where local circumstances allow, boards may elect to offer one or more variants of the SHSM in a given sector, each with a particular area of focus. This SHSM may be designed to have a particular focus – for example, on power generation and distribution, renewable and alternative energy, or energy efficiency. This focus is achieved through the selection of the four major credits in the bundle.
Required Components for the SHSM–Energy
The SHSM–Energy has the following five required components:
1. A bundle of nine Grade 11 and Grade 12 credits
These credits make up the bundle:
- four energy major credits that provide sector-specific knowledge and skills. The four courses must include any combination of Grade 11 and Grade 12 credits, and may include up to three cooperative education credits related to the sector. (These cooperative education credits would be additional to the two that are required in the bundle; see below);
- three other required credits from the Ontario curriculum. Schools may commit to including a contextualized learning activity (CLA) for the energy sector in each of the three credits. In each credit, some of the course expectations are then met through the CLA. (Schools that do not formally commit to including CLAs are still free to offer them in one or more of the credits.) The three credits include one in each of the following:
- English;
footnote 1 - one in mathematics; and
- Science or Business studies or Canadian and world studies or an additional major credit or an additional cooperative education credit related to the sector, which would be additional to the two cooperative education credits required in the bundle; see below;
- English;
- two cooperative education credits that provide authentic learning experiences in a workplace setting, enabling students to refine, extend, apply, and practise knowledge and skills outlined in the cooperative education curriculum as well as sector-specific knowledge and skills.
Credits | Apprenticeship Training Grades 11–12 | College Grades 11–12 | University Grades 11–12 | Workplace Grades 11–12 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Major Credits May include up to 3 cooperative education credits related to the sector (this is in addition to the 2 required cooperative education credits) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
English may include a CLA | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Mathematics may include a CLA | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Business Studies or Canadian and World Studies or Science may include a CLA May be substituted with 1 additional major credit or 1cooperative education credit (this is in addition to the 2 required cooperative education credits) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Cooperative Education | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Total number of credits | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
Note: Multiple credits in the Ontario technological education curriculum allow additional instructional time for the practice and refinement of skills needed to develop student performance to the levels required for certification, entry into apprenticeship programs, or participation in school–work transition programs (see The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 11 and 12: Technological Education, 2009, page 17).
2. Sector-recognized certifications and/or training courses/programs
This SHSM sector requires students to complete a specified number of compulsory and elective sector-recognized certifications and/or training courses/programs, as indicated in the following table. NOTE: Where an item in the table is capitalized, it is the proper name of the specific certification or training course/program that is appropriate for the SHSM. Where an item is lowercased, it is the name of an area, type, or category of training for which specific certifications or training courses/programs should be selected by the school or board. The requirements are summarized in the table below.
Three (3) compulsory
- Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Level C – includes automated external defibrillation (AED)
- Standard First Aid
- Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) – generic (i.e., not site-specific) instruction
Three (3) electives from the following
- advanced training in a technique
- alternative energy
- basic electrical safety
- computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM)
- customer service
- energy efficiency
- fall protection
- first aid/CPR/AED awareness
- hazardous materials
- hoisting and rigging
- ladder safety training
- lockout/tagging
- pipeline construction safety
- project management
- renewable energy
- sector-specific vehicle operation and safety
- watershed management
- advanced training in a technology
- anti-oppression and allyship training
- compass/map/global positioning system (GPS)
- confined space awareness
- elevated work platforms
- ergonomics
- fire safety and fire extinguisher use
- geographic information system (GIS)
- health and safety – basic
- infection control
- leadership skills
- ozone-depletion prevention
- portfolio development
- radiation safety
- sector specific software 1
- trenching safety
- Working at Heights
3. Experiential learning and career exploration activities
Experiential learning and career exploration opportunities relevant to the sector might include the following:
- one-on-one observation of a cooperative education student at a placement in the energy sector (an example of job twinning)
- a day-long observation of an energy sector worker (an example of job shadowing)
- a one- or two-week work experience with a member of an industry association or a professional in the energy sector (an example of work experience)
- attendance at an energy sector trade show, a conference, a symposium, or a job fair
- a tour of an energy-efficient building to explore passive-solar design and green building materials
- participation in a local, provincial, or national contest or competition with a focus on energy
- a tour of a wind farm or generating station
- volunteering with a non-profit organization focused on energy conservation
4. Reach ahead experiences
Students are provided one or more reach ahead experiences – opportunities to take the next steps along their chosen pathway – as shown in the following examples:
- Apprenticeship: visiting an approved apprenticeship delivery agent in the sector
- College: interviewing a college student enrolled in a sector-specific program
- University: observing a university class in a sector-related program
- Workplace: interviewing an employee in the sector
5. Sector-partnered experiences (SPEs)
Students engage with a sector partner and apply skills to gain insight into the relationship between this sector and ICE (innovation, creativity, and entrepreneurship), coding, and/or mathematical literacy.
Occupations in the Energy Sector
The following table provides examples of occupations in the energy sector, with corresponding National Occupational Classification (NOC) codes, sorted according to the type of postsecondary education or training the occupations would normally require. Many of the careers listed below can be obtained by following several different pathways. For example, "Technical Sales Specialist" appears under the college pathway but may also be achieved by following the university or workplace pathway.
Apprenticeship Training
- Central control and process operators, petroleum, gas, and chemical processing
- Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics
- Contractors and supervisors, electrical trades, and telecommunications occupations
- Contractors and supervisors, machining, metal forming, shaping and erecting trades, and related occupations
- Electrical mechanics
- Electrical power line and cable workers
- Gas fitters
- Glaziers
- Heating, refrigeration, and air conditioning mechanics
- Industrial electricians
- Industrial instrument technicians and mechanics
- Insulators
- Landscape and horticulture technicians and specialists
- Machinists and machining and tooling inspectors
- Plumbers
- Power system electricians
- Power engineers and power systems operators
- Steamfitters, pipefitters, and sprinkler system installers
College
- Biological technologists and technicians
- Central control and process operators, petroleum, gas, and chemical processing
- Civil engineering technologists and technicians
- Electricians (except industrial and power system)
- Geological and mineral technologists and technicians
- Industrial engineering and manufacturing technologists and technicians
- Land surveyors
- Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians
- Natural and applied science policy researchers, consultants, and program officers
- Supervisors, petroleum, gas, and chemical processing and utilities
- Technical occupations in geomatics and meteorology
- Technical sales specialists – wholesale trade
- Utilities managers
University
- Architects
- Chemical engineers
- Economist and economic policy researchers and analysts
- Electrical and electronics engineers
- Engineering managers
- Geological engineers
- Mechanical engineers
- Meteorologists and climatologists
- Natural and applied science policy researchers, consultants, and program officers
- Petroleum engineers
- Physicists and astronomers
Workplace
- Assemblers and inspectors, electrical appliance, apparatus, and equipment manufacturing
- Assemblers, fabricators and inspectors, industrial electrical motors and transformers
- Chemical plant machine operators
- Chemical technologists and technicians
- Electronic service technicians (household and business equipment)
- Engineering inspectors and regulatory officers
- Construction inspectors
- Inspectors in public and environmental health and occupational health and safety
- Oil and gas well drilling workers and services operators
- Power engineers and power systems operators
- Residential and commercial installers and servicers
- Retail salespersons
- Waterworks and gas maintenance workers
Footnotes
- footnote[1] Back to paragraph Note that a compulsory English credit is required in Grade 11 and in Grade 12 for graduation with an OSSD. Schools may determine whether the CLA, if offered, is completed in the Grade 11 or Grade 12 English course.